Нахождение кратчайшего пути
procedure SnapToGridButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure HelpButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure AutoLengthButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure SettingButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure NotFarButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure MinLengthButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure MovePointButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure RemovePointButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure ALoadExecute(Sender: TObject);
procedure AShowGrigExecute(Sender: TObject);
procedure ASaveExecute(Sender: TObject);
procedure PaintBox1Paint(Sender: TObject);
procedure UpdateButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure EilerButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure ClockClick(Sender: TObject);
private
procedure MyPopupHandler(Sender: TObject);
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
uses IO,Data,Commercial,DrawingObject,Setting,NotFar,MinLength, Eiler,
SplashScreen;
{$R *.DFM}
procedure TForm1.FormMouseDown(Sender: TObject; Button: TMouseButton;
Shift: TShiftState; X, Y: Integer);
begin
if Button=mbLeft then begin
MyIO.FormMouseDown( X, Y);
if (MyIO.State=msMove)then
if MyIO.FirstPointActive then
Cursor := crMyCursor
else begin
Repaint;
Cursor := crDefault;
end;
end
else
MyIO.MakeLine(X, Y);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
Screen.Cursors[crMyCursor] := LoadCursor(HInstance, 'Shar');
MyIO:=TIO.Create(PaintBox1.Canvas);
MyData:=TData.Create;
MyDraw:=TDrawingObject.Create(PaintBox1.Canvas);
SaveDialog1.InitialDir:=ExtractFilePath(Application.ExeName)+'Grafs';
OpenDialog1.InitialDir:=ExtractFilePath(Application.ExeName)+'Grafs';
end;
procedure TForm1.FormMouseMove(Sender: TObject; Shift: TShiftState; X,
Y: Integer);
begin
MyIO.DrawLine(x,y);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormPaint(Sender: TObject);
begin
PaintBox1Paint(Sender);
end;
procedure TForm1.FormKeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word;
Shift: TShiftState);
begin
if (Key=vk_Escape) then
begin
MyData.Remove(MyData.Dimension);
MyDraw.Remove(MyData.Dimension);
Repaint;
end;
end;
procedure TForm1.MyPopupHandler(Sender: TObject);
var s:string;
begin
with Sender as TMenuItem do begin
s:=Caption;
MyData.Load(s);
System.Delete(s,length(s)-4,5);
MyDraw.Load(s+'.pos');
end;
Repaint;
end;
procedure TForm1.ClearButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
MyData.Clear;
MyDraw.Clear;
Repaint;
end;
procedure TForm1.KommiToolButtonClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
If MyData.Dimension-1 then
if State=msLining then begin
MyData.Rebro(ActivePoint,i);
if AutoLength then begin
V1:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(ActivePoint);
V2:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(i);
MyData.SetRebroLength(ActivePoint,i,Round(
sqrt(sqr(Mashtab*(V1.x-V2.x)/ GrigStep)+
sqr(Mashtab*(V1.y-V2.y)/ GrigStep))));
end;
MyCanvas.MoveTo(xs,ys);
MyCanvas.LineTo(xt,yt);
DrawPath(ActivePoint,i,false);
State:=msNewPoint;
MyDraw.SetUnActive(ActivePoint);
end
else begin
ActivePoint:=i;
State:=msLining;
xs:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(i).x; xt:=xs;
ys:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(i).y; yt:=ys;
MyDraw.SetActive(i);
end ;
end;
procedure TIO.DrawLine(x1,y1:Integer);
begin
if State=msLining then
with MyCanvas do
begin
Pen.Width:=2;
Pen.Color:=MovingColor;
Pen.Mode:=pmXor;
Pen.Style:=psSolid;
MoveTo(xs,ys);
LineTo(xt,yt);
MoveTo(xs,ys);
LineTo(x1,y1);
xt:=x1;
yt:=y1;
end;
{if State=msMove then
with MyCanvas do
begin
Pen.Width:=2;
Pen.Color:=MovingColor;
Pen.Mode:=pmXor;
Pen.Style:=psSolid;
MoveTo(xs,ys);
LineTo(xt,yt);
MoveTo(xs,ys);
LineTo(x1,y1);
xt:=x1;
yt:=y1;
end;}
end;
procedure TIO.FormMouseDown( X, Y: Integer);
var Mini,Maxi,i,j,Temp,Te:integer;
b,k:real;
Flag:Boolean;
function StepRound(Num,Step:integer):integer;
begin
if (Num mod Step)>(Step/2)then Result:=Num- Num mod Step+Step
else Result:=(Num div Step)*Step;
end;
begin
Te:=MyDraw.FindNumberByXY(X,Y);
if (Te=-1)and(state<>msMove) then
with MyData,MyDraw do begin
i:=1;
j:=1;
Flag:=false;
repeat
repeat
if (Dimension>0)and(Matrix[i,j]=1) then begin
Mini:=Min(FindByNumber(i).x,FindByNumber(j).x);
Maxi:=Max(FindByNumber(i).x,FindByNumber(j).x);
if Mini<>Maxi then
k:=(FindByNumber(i).y-
FindByNumber(j).y)/(FindByNumber(i).x-FindByNumber(j).x)
else k:=0;
b:= FindByNumber(i).y- (k*FindByNumber(i).x) ;
if (X>=Mini)and(X=(k*X+b-8) )and ( YDimension);
inc(j);
i:=1;
until(Flag)or(j>Dimension);
end
else begin
if FirstPointActive then begin
if State=msMove then begin
flag:=true;
MyDraw.move(FirstPoint,x,y);
MyDraw.SetUnActive(FirstPoint);
DrawAll;
FirstPointActive:=False;
end;
LastPoint:=Te
end
else begin
FirstPoint:=Te;
FirstPointActive:=True;
end;
MyDraw.SetActive(Te);
if State=msDelete then
RemovePoint(Te);
Exit;
end;
if not flag then begin
if FSnapToGrid then
IONewPoint(StepRound(x,GrigStep),StepRound(y,GrigStep))
else IONewPoint(x,y);end;
end;
procedure TIO.Select(FirstPoint,LastPoint:integer);
var s:string;
begin
with MyData do begin
DrawPath(FirstPoint,LastPoint,true);
S:=InputBox('Ввод','Введите длину ребра ','');
if(s='')or(not(StrToInt(S) in [1..250]))then begin
ShowMessage('Некорректно введена длина');
exit;
end;
{ if Oriented then
if Matrix[FirstPoint,LastPoint]<>0 then
MatrixLength[FirstPoint,LastPoint]:=StrToInt(S)else
MatrixLength[LastPoint,FirstPoint]:=StrToInt(S)
else
begin }
LengthActive:=True;
SetRebroLength(FirstPoint,LastPoint,StrToInt(S));
// end;
DrawPath(FirstPoint,LastPoint,false);
end;
end;
procedure TIO.DrawPath(First,Last:integer;Light:boolean=false);
var s:string;
begin
with MyDraw,MyCanvas do
begin
{!!pmMerge} Pen.Mode:=pmCopy;
Pen.Width:=2;
brush.Style:=bsClear;
Font.Color:=TextColor;
PenPos:=FindByNumber(First);
if Light then begin
Pen.Color:=clYellow;
SetActive(First);
SetActive(Last);
end
else Pen.Color:=RebroColor;
LineTo(FindByNumber(Last).x,
FindByNumber(Last).y );
if (MyData.LengthActive)and
(MyData.MatrixLength[First,Last]<>0) then
begin
s:=IntToStr(MyData.MatrixLength[First,Last]);
TextOut((FindByNumber(Last).x+FindByNumber(First).x)div 2,
(FindByNumber(Last).y+FindByNumber(First).y)
div 2-13,s);
end;
DrawSelf(First);
DrawSelf(Last);
end;
end;
procedure TIO.DrawAll;
var i,j:byte;
begin
for i:=1 to MyData.Dimension do
for j:=1 to MyData.Dimension do
if MyData.Matrix[i,j]=1 then DrawPath(i,j,false);
MyDraw.DrawAll;
end;
procedure TIO.IONewPoint(xPos,yPos:integer);
begin
MyData.NewPoint;
MyDraw.NewPoint(xPos,yPos);
MyDraw.DrawAll;
end;
procedure TIO.DrawCoordGrid(x,y,x1,y1:integer);
var i,j,nx,ny,nx1,ny1:integer;
begin
if FDrawGrid then begin
nx:=x div GrigStep;
nx1:=x1 div GrigStep;
ny:=y div GrigStep;
ny1:=y1 div GrigStep;
MyCanvas.Brush.Style:=bsClear;
MyCanvas.Pen.Color:=GridColor;
for i:=1 to nx1-nx do
for j:=1 to ny1-ny do
MyCanvas.Pixels[i*GrigStep,y1-j*GrigStep]:=GridColor;
end;
if FDrawCoord then
with MyCanvas do begin
Pen.Width:=1;
MoveTo(nx+GrigStep,y-5);
LineTo(nx+GrigStep,y1+2);
LineTo(x1-4,y1+2);
{horizontal}
for i:=1 to nx1-nx do begin
MoveTo(nx+i*GrigStep,y1-1);
LineTo(nx+i*GrigStep,y1+5);
TextOut(nx+i*GrigStep-5,y1+8,IntToStr((i-1)*Mashtab));
end; {vertical}
for i:=1 to ny1-ny do begin
MoveTo(x+2,y1-GrigStep*i);
LineTo(x+7,y1-GrigStep*i);
TextOut(x-15,y1-i*GrigStep-GrigStep div 2,IntToStr(i*Mashtab));
end;
end;
end;
constructor TIO.Create(Canvas:TCanvas);
begin
GrigStep:=20;
FSnapToGrid:=true;
GridColor:=clBlack;
RebroColor:=clMaroon;
MovingColor:=clBlue;
TextColor:=clBlack;
Mashtab:=1;
MyCanvas:=Canvas;
State:=msNewPoint;
FDrawCoord:=false;
end;
procedure TIO.RemovePoint(Num: integer);
var j:integer;N,MPenPos:TPoint;
begin
{with MyCanvas do begin
Pen.Width:=2;
Pen.Color:=RebroColor;
Pen.Mode:=pmXor;
Pen.Style:=psSolid;
MPenPos:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(Num);
for j:=1 to MyData.Dimension do
if MyData.Matrix[Num,j]=1 then begin
N:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(j);
PolyLine([MPenPos,N]);
end;}
{ Pen.Mode:=pmNot;
for j:=1 to MyData.Dimension do
if MyData.Matrix[Num,j]=1 then begin
N:=MyDraw.FindByNumber(j);
PolyLine([MPenPos,N]);
end;
end;}
MyData.Remove(Num);
MyDraw.Remove(Num);
end;
end.
Модуль визуального отображения графа в окне программы:
unit DrawingObject;
interface
uses
Classes, Windows, Graphics,dialogs,SysUtils;
type
Colors=(Red,RedLight,Blue,Yellow,Green,Purple);
Obj=record
Place :TRect;
PlaceX,PlaceY :integer;
Color :Colors ;
end;
TDrawingObject = class(TObject)
protected
MyCanvas:TCanvas;
public
Dim:integer;
Bitmaps:array[1..6]of TBitmap;
Arr:array of Obj;
constructor Create(Canvas:TCanvas);
procedure Remove(Num:integer);
procedure NewPoint(x,y:integer);
procedure DrawSelf(Num:integer);
procedure DrawSelfXY(X,Y:integer);
function HasPoint(Num,X,Y:integer): Boolean;
destructor Destroy ;
procedure DrawAll;
procedure Clear;
procedure Save(FileName:string);
procedure Load(FileName:string);
procedure SetActive(Num:integer);
procedure SetUnActive(Num:integer);
procedure SetAllUnActive;
procedure Move(number,x,y:integer);
procedure SetColor(Num:integer;NewColor:byte);
function FindByNumber(Num:integer): TPoint;
function FindNumberByXY(X,Y:integer):integer ;
end;
var MyDraw:TDrawingObject;
implementation
procedure TDrawingObject.Clear;
begin
Dim:=0;
Arr:=nil;
end;
procedure TDrawingObject.NewPoint(x,y:integer);
begin
inc(Dim);
SetLength(Arr,Dim+1);
with Arr[Dim] do
begin
PlaceX:=x;
PlaceY:=y;
Place.Left:=x-Bitmaps[1].Width div 2;
Place.Top:=y-Bitmaps[1].Width div 2;
Place.Right:=x+Bitmaps[1].Width div 2;
Place.Bottom:=y+Bitmaps[1].Width div 2;
Color :=Red;
end;
end;
constructor TDrawingObject.Create(Canvas:TCanvas);
var i:byte;
begin
MyCanvas:=Canvas;
Dim:=0;
for i:=1 to 6 do
Bitmaps[i]:=TBitmap.Create;
Bitmaps[1].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance,'nBit');
Bitmaps[2].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance,'aBit');
Bitmaps[3].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance,'Blue');
Bitmaps[4].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance,'Yellow');
Bitmaps[5].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance,'Green');
Bitmaps[6].LoadFromResourceName(hInstance,'Purple');
for i:=1 to 6 do
Bitmaps[i].Transparent:=True;
end;
procedure TDrawingObject.DrawSelfXY(X,Y:integer);
begin
DrawSelf(FindNumberByXY(X,Y));
end;
procedure TDrawingObject.DrawSelf(Num:integer);
begin
with Arr[Num] do
case Color of
Red: MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[1]);
RedLight: MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[2]);
Blue: MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[3]);
Green: MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[4]);
Yellow: MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[5]);
Purple: MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[6]);
else
MyCanvas.Draw(Place.Left,Place.Top,Bitmaps[1]);
end;
end;
function TDrawingObject.HasPoint(Num,X,Y:integer): Boolean;
begin
with Arr[Num] do
if(X >= Place.Left) and (X = Place.Top) and (Y MatrixLength[j,i] )
then Lymbda[j]:=Lymbda[i] + MatrixLength[j,i];
until Proverka ;
Path[1]:= EndPoint ;
j:=1;
PathPlace:=2;
repeat
TempPoint:=1;
Flag:=False;
repeat
if ( Matrix[ Path[ PathPlace-1 ],TempPoint] =1 )and (
Lymbda[ Path[ PathPlace-1] ] =
( Lymbda[TempPoint] + MatrixLength[ Path[PathPlace-1 ],
TempPoint] ) )
then Flag:=True
else Inc( TempPoint );
until Flag;
Path[ PathPlace ]:=TempPoint;
inc( PathPlace );
MyIO.DrawPath(Path[ PathPlace-2 ],Path[ PathPlace -1],true);
// ShowMessage('f');
until(Path[ PathPlace - 1 ] = StartPoint);
// MyIO.DrawPath(Path[ PathPlace-1 ],Path[ PathPlace ],true);
end;
end;
function TMinLength.Proverka:Boolean;
var i,j:integer;
Flag:boolean;
begin
i:=1;
Flag:=False;
With MyData do begin
repeat
j:=1;
repeat
if Matrix[i,j]=1 then
if ( Lymbda[j]-Lymbda[i] )>MatrixLength[j,i]then Flag:=True;
inc(j);
until(j>Dimension)or(Flag);
inc(i);
until(i>Dimension)or(Flag);
Result:=not Flag;
end;
end;
end.
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